Nursing-Classifying Drugs
Using the text and the Internet, such as the PDR website, classify each of the following drugs and include a generic name, if possible. Also, list the clinical usage of each and the adverse effects that could arise.
Use the Classifying Drugs Template when completing this assignment.
Nursing-Classifying Drugs
APA format is not required, but solid academic writing is expected.
Attachments
BIO316V.v10RClassifyingDrugsTemplate_Student.docx
Classifying Drugs Template
| Drug | Generic Name | Classification | Clinical Usage | Adverse Effects |
| Atropine | Atropine Sulfate | Therapeutically as an antiarrhythmic and pharmacologically as an anticholinergic-anti-muscarinic | Used to reduce respirator and oral secretions.
Used in treating heart block and sinus bradycardia. Use in the management of irritable bowel syndrome and peptic ulcer. Used in the treatment of bronchospasm induced by exercise. Used in the treatment of anticholinesterase such as organophosphate pesticide poisoning. |
Central nervous system: confusion, drowsiness and hyperpyrexia.
Respiratory effects such as pulmonary edema and tachypnea. Cardiovascular effects such as arrhythmias, tachycardia, and palpitations. Ear, eye, nose, and Throat effects such as mydriasis, blurred vision, dry eyes, cycloplegia, and photophobia. Other effects such as flushing. |
| Dexamethasone | Dexamethasone | Therapeutically as a corticosteroid. | Used in treatment and management of chronic conditions such as inflammatory diseases, allergic reactions, hematological conditions, endocrine disorders, autoimmune conditions, and dermatological conditions.
Used to manage cerebral edema. Used in diagnosing adrenal disorders. |
Central nervous system: insomnia, restlessness, headache, euphoria, personality changes, depression, hallucinations, and psychoses.
Gastrointestinal tract: peptic ulcer, vomiting, nausea, increased appetite.
Dermatological: petechiae, acne, ecchymosis, decreased wound healing, and hirsutism. Hematologic: thrombophlebitis and thromboembolism. Endocrine: hyperglycemia and adrenal insufficiency and suppression. Electrolyte and Fluid balance: alkalosis, amenorrhea, and hypokalemia. Musculoskeletal: osteoporosis, muscle pain, muscle wasting, and necrosis of joints. Others: weight gain, buffalo hump, moon face appearance, and increased risk of infections. |
| Adenosine | Adenosine | Therapeutically as an antiarrhythmic drug. | Used in converting paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia to a normal rhythm, especially when the vagal maneuvers have failed.
Also used to diagnose or assess defects of myocardial perfusion which occur due to coronary artery disease. |
Central nervous system: light-headedness, dizziness, and headache.
Respiratory: hyperventilation, shortness of breath, and pressure in the chest. Cardiovascular: palpitations, hypotension, facial flushing, arrhythmias. Dermatological: sweating and burning sensation. Musculoskeletal: back and neck pain. |
| Neo-Synephrine | Phenylephrine | Therapeutically as a vasopressor and pharmacologically as an adrenergic-alpha adrenergic agonist and vasopressor. | Used in managing hypotension associated with shock, which occurs even after fluid replacement.
Used to manage hypotension associated with anesthesia. In anesthesia, it is used to localize the effect of local anesthesia and to prolong the duration of spinal anesthesia. |
Neurological: Tremors.
Central nervous system: trembling, dizziness, insomnia, anxiety, restlessness and anxiety. Cardiovascular: vasoconstriction, bradycardia, hypertension, and arrhythmias. Dermatological: Sweating, pallor, and blanching. Hematologic: Phlebitis. |
| Epinephrine | Epinephrine | Therapeutically as an asthmatic, a bronchodilator, and a vasopressor.
Pharmacologically, as an adrenergic Work with us at nursingstudyhub, and help us set you up for success with your nursing school homework and assignments, as we encourage you to become a better nurse. Your satisfaction is our goalClaim your 20% discount!
+1 (206) 350-4565 support@nursingstudyhub.com |
